HIGHLIGHTS OF OSAGE COUNTY HISTORY

Fr. Joe Welschmeyer, former parish priest in the county, supplied the following significant historical events that shaped the county:

  • The Missouri Pacific Railroad was layed in 1857, developing the northern section of the county along the Missouri River -- Bonnots Mill, Chamois and Morrison. Many communities in rural Missouri grew up around "railroad towns" built to service freight and passenger traffic along the rails. Bonnots Mill was the County Seat's (Linn) rail link for transportation and shipping.
  • The Rock Island Railroad brought social and commercial progress to southern Osage County by 1903, providing, at last, connection to markets for agricultural produce. The railroad spanned a number of rivers, establishing communities such as Belle, Freeburg, Argyle and Meta. They grew into shipping centers, bringing the telegraph, social progress and commerce during the late 1930s

 

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Fr. Joe J. Welschmyer is a well known historian and author in Osage County. He published Sacred Heart Sesquicentennial, on Rich Fountain, Missouri, in 1988, covering the years 1838 to 1988.

  • Paved State Highways brought significant commercial development to Osage County. Highway 50, the main east-west route, was paved in 1928. Highway 63, the main north-south route, was paved by 1931.
  • The Unterrified Democrat newspaper in Linn, published since 1866, gave the county government and communities a cohesive identity.
  • Christian churches around the county were largely founded by Fr. Ferdinand M. Helias, S.J., a parish priest in Taos. He organized various German immigrants into native dialect groups so they could assimilate into the American social structure more easily within a supportive parish structure. Helias Highschool, Jefferson City, is named for him. Some of the churches he founded are on the National Historic Register.
  • School districts, and highschools in the districts, were a significant factor bringing the county community together. Old one-room school houses are common everywhere, each built to educate a small number of farm families, usually within walking distance.

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For more information, go to the Osage County Historical Society website.